bernese mountain dog
Young children and dogs of any breed should always be supervised by an adult and never left alone together, period. Dogs who were bred to hunt, such as Terriers, have an inborn desire to chase--and sometimes kill--other animals. The Bernese Mountain Dog should be bathed using dog shampoo every 2-4 weeks. The Berner is an excellent family pet, and they're usually gentle and affectionate with children who are kind and careful with animals. Trim nails once a month if your dog doesn't wear them down naturally to prevent painful tears and other problems. The risk of an ear infection drops with weekly ear cleanings using a veterinarian-recommended cleanser. Three years later, there were more than 100 members in the club. They require regular brushing and bathing to help control the heavy shedding, which is worse in warmer weather. Read our. Our ratings are generalizations, and they're not a guarantee of how any breed or individual dog will behave. You may be surprised by who's on that list: Fierce-looking Boxers are considered good with children, as are American Staffordshire Terriers (which are considered Pit Bulls). The Bernese mountain dog is a large dog with a beautiful tri-colored coat. Find more dog breeds and dog care information at Hillspet.com. The breed is strong and muscular as it was bred for work. The Bernese mountain dog is alert and good-natured. Breed isn't the only factor that goes into affection levels; dogs who were raised inside a home with people around feel more comfortable with humans and bond more easily. Many vets recommend low-intensity exercise, omega-3 fatty acids, glucosamine, and chondroitin supplementation for dogs diagnosed with hip dysplasia. Below are breed clubs, organizations, and associations where you can find additional information about the Bernese Mountain Dog. Low-energy dogs are the canine equivalent of a couch potato, content to doze the day away. [22][21] The age at onset for musculoskeletal problems is also unusually low. Cookie Consent Tool. [23] The breed is also prone to histiocytic sarcoma, a cancer of the muscle tissue that is very aggressive,[24] and hereditary eye diseases that are common among larger dogs. But as always, discuss with your veterinarian which diet is best for your individual dog. AKC actively advocates for responsible dog ownership and is dedicated to advancing dog sports. Some dogs will let a stern reprimand roll off their backs, while others take even a dirty look to heart. Before you decide on a Bernese mountain dog, be sure to do plenty of research. Easy-to-train dogs are more adept at forming an association between a prompt (such as the word "sit"), an action (sitting), and a consequence (getting a treat) very quickly. They love to play in the snow. They want to be where you are. Not all Berners will get any or all of these diseases, but it's important to be aware of them if you're considering this breed. The Berner is calm but gregarious, and sometimes even a little goofy when they play with family. If you've got a laid-back attitude toward slobber, fine; but if you're a neatnik, you may want to choose a dog who rates low in the drool department. This is often done at the same time as the dogs spay or neuter surgery. Berners are often purchased without any clear understanding of what goes into owning one. Berners are not suited to apartment or condo life. The Bernese Mountain Dog is an extremely versatile working dog from the farmlands of Switzerland. Out of 138 dog breeds, the Bernese Mountain dog ranked the 27th smartest breed for obedience & working intelligence. The Bernese mountain dog is a large working dog breed from Switzerland with a tricolor, medium-length coat. The English cocker spaniel is slightly taller than long. Puppies with nice temperaments are curious and playful, willing to approach people and be held by them. The dogs are judged on ability to both pull and have control over a cart. The Bernese Mountain Dog, affectionately called the Berner (and known as the Berner Sennenhund in their Swiss homeland), is instantly recognizable with their flashy, tricolor coat and white "Swiss cross" on the chest. Feeding commercial kibble or wet food thats compliant with the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO)s standards is a good way to make sure your Bernese Mountain Dog receives a complete and balanced diet. This arthritis leads to pain, limping, and difficulty standing. Some breeds are independent and aloof, even if they've been raised by the same person since puppyhood; others bond closely to one person and are indifferent to everyone else; and some shower the whole family with affection. By early 1937, the AKC sent Glen Shadow a letter saying that the Bernese Mountain Dog had been accepted as a new breed in the Working Class. Are Bernese mountain dogs good family dogs? Some dogs are perpetual puppies -- always begging for a game -- while others are more serious and sedate. Size. These fatty acids will act as naturalanti-inflammatories that help to support the skin, coat, kidneys, joints, and heart. Many Bernese Mountain Dogs dislike being left alone, and some may develop separation anxiety. Will the local wildlife literally drive your dog wild? Then you may wish to choose a quieter dog. Berners have a moderate energy level, and they need space for their big bodies to move and play. He continued to carefully develop the breed, and by crossing with a Newfoundland, he improved the dog's temperament and size. Deshedding tools like the FURminator help to remove the undercoat. [22] Bernese Mountain Dogs are killed by many types of cancer, including malignant histiocytosis, mast cell tumor, lymphosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, and osteosarcoma. Meanwhile, the breed, which had died out in England during World War II, was reintroduced in Great Britain. They require pin brush, nail clipper, and a slicker brush for grooming their straight, dense, and medium length double coat. So if you have a drooler, keep a cleanup cloth on hand to prevent the drool from embedding in your dog's fur. Males, on average, stand 25 to 28 inches tall at the shoulder and weigh 80 to 115 pounds. Breed isn't the only factor. No matter what the breed or breed type, all dogs have strong jaws, sharp pointy teeth, and may bite in stressful circumstances. The longer a dog has this condition without intervention, the greater the risk of death. They can get all of their nutrition through AAFCO-compliant foods that are designed for giant and large dogs. World War II again interrupted the progress of the breed outside its native land, but after 1945, importation and registration resumed in the United States. Due to their large size and intense strength, training the Bernese Mountain Dog to walk nicely on a leash and not jump up on people is crucial. But the coat does shed a lot. Don't Do Well in Hot Climates. The Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America was founded in 1968. The male measures 25 to 27 inches and . The Spruce Pets uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Dogs with thick, double coats are more vulnerable to overheating. 5. Disseminated histiocytic sarcoma affects multiple areas at the same time. Adult Bernese Mountain Dogs do best when theyre fed every 12 hours. Despite their beauty and excellent temperamentor perhaps because of these qualitiesBerners often have a short life span. Miniature Schnauzers are square-bodied dogs with wiry coats. Dogs with floppy ears, like the Bernese Mountain Dog, can be more prone to ear infections than dogs with upright ears. [9] They are excellent guardians. That slobber can end up on the dog, in the house, and on you. The breed is known for being particularly gentle and affectionate with children. Breeds that need a lot of exercise are good for outdoorsy, active people, or those interested in training their dog to compete in a high-energy dog sport, such as agility. [32] Carting competitions are held for the breed. Theyre one of four types of Swiss Mountain Dogs, and the only one with long hair. They shed a lot, and they tend to need the drool wiped from their faces every once in a while. Originally bred to perform a canine job of some sort, such as retrieving game for hunters or herding livestock, they have the stamina to put in a full workday. Bernese mountain dogs have relatively short lifespans compared to many other smaller breeds, which is something to take into consideration before deciding to bring one home. Quick learners and adaptable, Miniature Schnauzers can be just as happy living in a city apartment or in the country. Stranger-friendly dogs will greet guests with wagging tails and nuzzles; others are shy, indifferent, or even aggressive. Most of all, they have a happy-go-lucky attitude about life. They do well on a high-quality, low-calorie diet that keeps them from growing too fast. As with every breed, you should always teach children how to approach and touch dogs, and always supervise any interactions between dogs and young children to prevent any biting or ear or tail pulling on the part of either party. Mouthy dogs are more likely to use their mouths to hold or "herd" their human family members, and they need training to learn that it's fine to gnaw on chew toys, but not on people. [10], Bernese mountain dogs are a breed that generally does well with children, as they are very affectionate. HEIGHT: 23 to 26 inches (female), 25 to 27.5 inches (male), WEIGHT: 70 to 95 pounds (female), 80 to 115 pounds (male), COAT COLOR: Black, rust, and white or black, tan, and white, TEMPERAMENT: Gentle, even-tempered, loyal. They are eager to please! The Australian Mountain Doodle is a mix between the Aussiedoodle and the Bernedoodle. A home with a large, securely fenced yard is the best choice. Do you have neighbors nearby? There arent many breeds with a greater predisposition for friendliness. They are fairly playful and energetic but not exhausting, and they can be protective but not aggressive. But after the war, the first Bernese Mountain Dogs were exported, first to Holland and then to the United Statesalthough the breed was not yet recognized by the American Kennel Club. The Bernese Mountain Dog comes from the canton of Bern, hence their name. Hip dysplasia is a condition when the hip joint doesnt develop properly, causing a loose joint. Underneath that beautiful coat is a sturdy dog well suited for heavy work: These beautiful, gentle dogs have been traditionally used in Switzerland as herders and draft dogs. The background color is black, and the markings are red or rust and white. A majestic breed from the Swiss Alps, Bernese Mountain Dogs are sweet, sturdy, and kind. A Bernese Mountain Dog diet should be formulated for a large-sized breed with high energy and exercise needs. Their natural instincts to guard and work on the farm still carry over in the breed today. In 1902, the Swiss dog club sponsored a show at Ostermundigen that drew attention to the Swiss mountain breeds. Most owners feed meals twice per day. Enrolling them in a puppy kindergarten class is a great start. Dogs who are highly sensitive, independent thinking, or assertive may be harder for a first-time dog parent to manage. Bred in an agricultural region of Switzerland, Berners are all-around farm dogs, good at droving, drafting, herding, protecting the farmyard, and being wonderful family companions. Make grooming a positive experience filled with praise and rewards, and you'll lay the groundwork for easy veterinary exams and other handling when they're an adult. Since they were bred to be a working dog, the Berner likes to learn and can be easily trained. Brush your Berner's teeth at least two or three times a week to remove tartar buildup and the bacteria that lurk inside it. [7] The temperament of individual dogs may vary, and not all examples of the breed have been bred carefully to follow the standard. Berners are intelligent dogs that are quite trainable, and while any dog should have thorough obedience training starting in puppyhood, it is especially important with a large-breed dog like the Bernese Mountain Dog. The ears should be checked weekly for redness or a bad odor, which can indicate an infection. Increased risk is seen in: Older dogs that have a deep chest (like the Bernese Mountain Dog). Daily brushing is even better if you want to prevent gum disease and bad breath. Nordic dogs such as Siberian Huskies were bred to range long distances, and given the chance, they'll take off after anything that catches their interest. Here, all of their dogs are free to roam around and live like true farm dogs. Your Berner will likely love playdates with fellow friendly and outgoing dogs as well, as long as they are matched in size and strength. When choosing a breed, think about how often the dog vocalizes with barks or howls. Excessive discharge should be . There are many Berners in need of adoption and or fostering, and a number of rescues that we have not listed. When picking a breed, consider your own activity level and lifestyle, and think about whether you'll find a frisky, energetic dog invigorating or annoying. Signs of histiocytic sarcomas vary based on the location in the dogs body, but many dogs will be lethargic, lose weight, and eat less. Also called the Berner, these dogs can make for loyal and loving companions and are even typically good around children and other pets. In the 1800s, these dogs were used to drive livestock, guard farms, and pull heavy loads. Answer a few simple questions and find the right dog for you, Compare up to 5 different breeds side by side, Browse the AKC Marketplace to find the right puppy for you, Browse our extensive library of dog names for inspiration, Find out the best and worst foods for your dog and which to avoid, 7 Fun Facts About the Bernese Mountain Dog. If you're adopting a puppy, it's a good idea to find out which genetic illnesses are common to the breed you're interested in. 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